Foreign Policy A Central Concern For The Average American

Brian Byrnes†¨Political Science 321 —Response Paper #1†¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¨ Foreign policy has recently lost its place as a central concern for the average American. With our representatives more focused on domestic issues, such as the economy, most overlook or simply ignore what’s going on overseas. As a result, our leaders fail to address these issues and even those running for president resist defining their stance on foreign policy in a concrete fashion because they know most Americans are not paying attention. I will argue that foreign policy should play a much more significant role in our political system and that by devaluing it, we put our domestic safety in jeopardy. If we fail to keep our eyes on the affairs and politics of other countries, we take†¦show more content†¦She recognizes that war or immediate threats to national security force Americans to take out their ear plugs and listen to what is happening in the world abroad. However, she asserts tha t this should not be the case because foreign policy has a prevalent and definite impact upon our day-to-day lives. â€Å"†¦foreign policy does affect everyone, not only because of threats of terrorist attacks or the danger of war, but for far more mundane reasons,† (Kaufman). Fortunately, Kaufman eventually places the impetus for action upon us, the citizens, and encourages us to examine a politician’s positions on foreign policy before going to the voting booth. I completely support Kaufman’s assertion that we as voters should stay informed, for without knowledge, we are unable to make a wise decision when casting our vote. Additionally, Kaufman claims that â€Å"†¦Americans are ahistorical. Most have little knowledge and little concern with the lessons of history,†(Kaufman). Without such historical knowledge, we are unable to place our grasp of foreign affairs into a â€Å"historical context†. †¨ Walter Mead, in his article  "The American Foreign Policy Legacy†, agrees with Kaufman that we must know the history of foreign policy to accurately understand its significant lessons. While Kaufman points out the average citizen’s lack of knowledge regarding foreign policy, Mead blames those higher up, especially the decision makers who he thinks should

The Autobiography Of Malcolm X By Alex Haley Essay

Malcolm X had a very interesting life and there were several aspects that affected his views of American society. In â€Å"The Autobiography of Malcolm X† by Alex Haley, the three main things that effected Malcolm’s life was his arrival in the city of Boston, the conk he received, and his brother Reginald. These three symbols changed his life forever. Also all of them were connected as well. Malcolm X, being from Lansing, Michigan, never expected his life to change as drastically as it did. Growing up in Lansing, Malcolm was exposed to the negative parts of the city. He even predicted his own death to happen due to violence since most of his family was victims of violence. In Lansing, hardly any black man died from natural causes. In chapter one of the book, Malcolm stated that his father, Earl Little, â€Å"had seen four of his six brothers die by violence, three of them killed by white men, including one by lynching.† When Malcolm’s mother found out that Malcolm’s father was murdered, she had a mental breakdown. For several months, she had been doing things out of the ordinary and Malcolm began to worry about her. She eventually was sent to the mental illness home where she spent the rest of her life. All of the children were separated and this gave Malcolm the perception that now his family has been a victim to society. In the summer of 1940, Malcolm spends the entire summer with his sister Ella who had been living in the city of Boston. Seeing h ow much better life was for theShow MoreRelatedThe Autobiography Of Malcolm X As Told By Alex Haley1442 Words   |  6 PagesThe Autobiography of Malcolm X as told by Alex Haley is the story about a man who greatly impacted American history. Malcolm Little, or Malcolm X as he is more widely known, taught what he believed in regards to segregation, racism, and discrimination. Growing up in a large family with a father Earl Little, a Baptist minister, and his mother Louis Little, who was a homemaker, Malcolm’s life at the time seemed very promising. His father’s involvement in support of the Black National gained him manyRead MoreThe Autobiography Of Malcolm X Essay1152 Words   |  5 Pages1 2 THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF MALCOLM X Introduction Malcolm X?s autobiography written in collaboration with Alex Haley is an exciting story of personality transformation. During several years, Malcolm X told Haley his biography in several extensive interviews. Haley described and orchestrated the stories and Malcolm X edited and endorsed every part of the book. The story is narrated in the first person and it seems like Malcolm was writing this of hisRead MoreEssay on Malcolm X1699 Words   |  7 Pages The Autobiography of Malcolm X by Alex Haley was published in 1965. It is national best seller about the life and times of Malcolm X. On May 19, 1925 Malcolm Little was born in Omaha, Nebraska. His father was a preacher who spoke out about the unity of black people. This caused several white racists to strike out against Malcolm’s father and his family violently. His family moved to Lansing, Michigan where Malcolm, his parents, brothers, and sisters were shot at, burned out of their home, harassedRead M ore Autobiography of malcolm x Essay921 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"The Autobiography of Malcolm X† by Alex Haley â€Å"Were not Americans. Were Africans who happen to be in America. We were kidnapped and brought here against our will from Africa. We didnt land on Plymouth Rock--that rock landed on us.† (Lord, Thornton, and Bodipo-Memba, 1992) Words like those above would engrave Malcolm X into the minds of Americans from all racial backgrounds and socio-economic classes. Malcolm X was certainly not one to mince words. America would come to remember him as â€Å"TheRead MoreThe Autobiography Of Malcolm X Is A National Bestseller1657 Words   |  7 PagesThe Autobiography of Malcolm X is a national bestseller pinpointing Malcolm X’s involvement in the Civil Rights Movement and the Nation of Islam. Malcolm X expresses the journey he took to become the momentous leader he is known as today, and tells the personal reasoning behind his movement. Alex Haley assisted Malcolm X in his writing, and together they produced a masterpiece. This book appeals to those interested in social justice and reform, as well as religion and spiritual enlightenment. TheRead MoreThe Autobiography of Malcolm X729 Words   |  3 PagesLiterary Analysis: The Autobiography of Malcolm X The Autobiography of Malcolm X, told by Alex Haley, details the incredible journey of one of the most inspiration and life altering leaders the world has ever encountered. The book begins with the illustration of Malcolm’s early life experiences and ends with X predicting that he will die a violent death prior to seeing the publication of his autobiography. At the beginning of the book, Haley describes how Malcolm’s father, a Baptist MinisterRead MoreAnalysis Of Malcolm X By William F. Martin Luther King Jr.975 Words   |  4 PagesDangerous. Alex Haley told his story to millions who had never heard it before. His name was Malcolm X. As the title of the book suggests, The Autobiography of Malcolm X tells the life story of Malcolm Little from his childhood in Lancing, Michigan, up to his assassination (told in the epilogue) in 1965. His childhood was rough, his father was killed by a racist mob, and his mother was committed to a mental home when he was young. After moving to Boston to live with his sister, Malcolm fell in withRead MoreMalcolm X And The Prince Of Islam998 Words   |  4 PagesMalcolm X often referred to as â€Å" The Prince of Islam† was as a blunt, straight forward, and a respected Civil rights activist that coin the saying â€Å"By any means necessary†. Many people wanted to get into the mind of this influential leader. The Autobiography of Malcolm X: As Told to Alex Haley would allow people to have a crucial perception into the mind of an important figure during a time of racism and oppression to see the lasting impact it has on oneself. The Autobiography of Malcolm X: As ToldRead MoreEssay Malcom X/Nation of Islam1489 Words   |  6 Pagesthat Fard was actually god, in the form of man. Elijah Poole, later known as Elijah Muhammad, took over the Nation of Islam after Fard’s disappearance in 1934. One Nation of Islam follower widely known for his work was Malcolm X. Malcolm X was born on May 19, 1925 under the name Malcolm Little, the fourth child of Rev. Earl and Louise Little. Malcolm’s father was of Baptist faith that preached on Sundays, and supported Universal Negro Improvement Association and Marcus Garvey, a stirring orator whoRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. And The Non Violent Protest905 Words   |  4 Pagesrighteous, or one that they at least had numerous reasons for possessing it. One figure that captures that frustrated spirit is Malcolm X. Because of him, Alex Haley’s The Autobiography of Malcolm X is historically significant for capturing the voice of black anger. Beyond the ability to verbalize black anger, the book is also vital because it reveals the complexity of Malcolm X’s thoughts and how he was able to accept change as an important part of helping the black community. By presenting how such

Thailand Essay example - 608 Words

THAILAND Climate Northern Thailand has a typical monsoon climate, but since it lies well North of the equator. It does experience marked seasonal temperature variations. The ‘wet season’ monsoon rains start in late May or early June and continue until October. Temperatures in the lowlands are around 32 degrees in the mid-afternoon, falling to a minimum of around 23 degrees at night. It rains on most days but rarely continuously. In August and September, typhoons sometimes occur. With heavy rain, thunderstorms and high winds for three of four days. In the ‘cool season’ from early November to February, humid tropical air from the Indian ocean gives way to cold, dry air originating in Central Asia to the North. The sky is generally†¦show more content†¦Thailand has many giant rain forest and sadly they are slowly being chopped down wood is another major resource. The can get rubber from the rubber tree. One of the most important natural resources is the fish. Thailand people who fish do it for money and try to catch as many fish as possible. The people from Thailand use their land to the bet possible and most manageable way. According to the 1993 poll, the land in Thailand is being used for: Land use: Arable land: 34%, permanent crops: 6%, permanent pastures: 2%, forests and woodland: 26% and other: 32% The Thai people are using there lands to keep up with life and to also keep the land able for use for future generations. To have 26% of their country covered in forests and woodlands is an amazing effort. They have managed to control the presser of cutting trees down for personal gain. in this way the people of Thailand will have these resources for many future generations. Settlement patterns The Thai people are mainly sized in large cities (e.g. bannock) most of the cities are in the â€Å"middle† region of Thailand. The North West corner of Thailand is very mountainous and hard to get there most people who live there have given there lives to be monks and live in monasteries, the planes are flat and hot most people who live here are people who live in villages or cities. The tropical south is where mostShow MoreRelatedThe Country Of Thailand : Thailand1174 Words   |  5 PagesThailand is a country which is 514,000 square kilometers long situated in the middle of mainland south east Asia. Thailand was known as siam in older times. It was a land where rice was cultivated and rice was their main crop. In 18th century it was under British control and when British gave freedom to southeast Asia Thailand was announced as buffere state between British controlled area and Burma. Noe a days the total population of Thailand is approximately 68,272,740. This is thickly populatedRead MoreCountry Background:. Thailand . Thailand Is In The Southeastern1028 Words   |  5 PagesCountry Background: Thailand Thailand is in the Southeastern region of Asia surrounded by the Gulf of Thailand, Andaman Sea, and South China Sea. Sharing borders with Myanmar, Laos, Cambodia, and Malaysia. (1) Thailand is approximately three times the size of Florida, and more than two times the size of Wyoming. (1) The countries government is based on a constitutional monarchy, with military affiliation. (1) Thailand possesses the 2nd largest economy in Southeast Asia after Indonesia; GDP for 2015Read MoreThailand : Thailand The Asian Pacific Area2361 Words   |  10 Pagesconsideration we have decided to open a plant in Rayong, Thailand. Thailand emerged as a key location due to its strengths in matured infrastructure, IT, and communication systems. The Thai government is very friendly to foreign investors and provides simplified import and export regulations. Rayong in particular is a seaport with well-established transportation routes to Southern China where some of our biggest customers are located. T hailand also provides a pool of highly skilled workers at a lowRead MoreThailand : The Khmer And Mons1069 Words   |  5 Pagescurrently known as Thailand, was not always that. Originally Thailand went by the name of Siam. The original people that inhabited Thailand were the Khmer and Mons. The Khmer and Mons were the only inhabitants of the country until people traveled from southern China into Siam. These people went by the name â€Å"Tai†. For twenty thousand years, the area that makes up Thailand by hunter and gathers to survive until they began to create settlements. One interesting fact about Thailand that most individualsRead MoreThe Country of Thailand1315 Words   |  5 PagesWhen we talk about Thailand, the first thing that would cross our mind is the foods and cultural values that has been preserved for centuries. Not to forget beautiful beaches and also the magical environmental values that are essential for tourism. All these values makes Thailand looks amazing in the eyes of tourist and also people from all around the globe. But despite these positive aspect, there are also dark sides that has been illuminating the people of Thailand for centuries. Havoc and chaosRead MoreThe Status of Democracy in Thailand1626 Words   |  6 PagesSince 2006, the outbreak of Thaksin corruption and the military coup, the political situation of Thailand has not been stable. After the fall of Thaksin, there were some changes in Thai people especially for the middle class. They began getting involved with politics, since then politics affairs not only belong to politicians or the ruler. As people have more participation in government’s projects, they started to challenge politicians and even the government and divided into two political movementRead MoreThe History of Thailand Essay1827 Words   |  8 PagesThailand is a diverse and unique country that is rich in culture and tradition. Thailand has gone by many names such as the Kingdom of Thailand and Khmer. This paper includes researched material regarding Thai land’s social, economical, geographic, religious, political, and relations to the United States. The social part of the paper will cover the current and past make up of the Thai people; information on how they became to be the Thai people. The economic part of the paper will give informationRead MoreThailand Corruption Issues2787 Words   |  12 Pages| Information Technology in Thailand | | | 7/2/2013 | Diffusion and Status of Information Systems As a developing country, Thailand’s use of Information Systems is on the rise. The diffusion of IS in a developing country is key in economic growth for that country. One main measure looked at related to Information Systems in Thailand is ICT, or Information and Communication Technology. ICT has led to new knowledge and innovation created which results in the continual development inRead MoreResearch Paper on Thailand1619 Words   |  7 PagesRobert Clay HUMA 2323 Craig Coroneos April 27, 2009 Thailand Thailand is, an independent country, located in southwest Asia and is considered a tropical country. The capital is Bangkok and is also the largest city within Thailand. It is the 51th largest country in the world with a surface area of 513,000 km2 (198,000 sq mi). â€Å"In the Thai language, the full name of the city is Krung Thep Mahanakhon Amon Rattanakosin Mahinthara Ayuthaya Mahadilok Phop Noppharat Ratchathani Burirom UdomratchaniwetRead MoreLong Neck in Thailand842 Words   |  4 PagesLong neck In Thailand Long Neck people are originating in the Shan State in Burma is a Union of Myanmar these unique people are a small minority of the Karennin or Red Karen people of Burma and they are have also In Northern Thailand. They are from Padaung tribe synonym Kayan tribe and this tribe has today a number about 50.000 persons. Kayan Lahwi is developed as a combination of Kayan by slash and burn and Lawi tribe by neck rings from Laos and North Thailand. Padaung (Yan Pa Doung) is

India Empire of the Spirit Essay Example For Students

India: Empire of the Spirit Essay The film The Empire of the Spirit revealed several possible reasons which contributed to the demise of a more peaceful civilization. For hundreds thousands years, hunters and gathering were living on natures provisions. First urban society began five thousands of years ago on the Euphrates River of India. The Komala a religious festival with spiritual gathering and contribution of asceticism and meditation, and connection to a spirit of life India represents peace, humanity, and acceptance in diversity. Separation accrued between West and India as their differences in values changed. Indians honor the creation, they were poor but their souls were full of dignity and freedom, till British colonized the India, Cohesions were praising materialism and individualism they saw the different-darker color of Northern Indians. Indians honored spiritual life even valued their valleys with cattle, as they provide them with milk, fuel and pull loads. However, for West creatures lives were meaningless but rationality and violence strived them. Unfortunately, China introduced to the West India material things, the influence and idea of community is fail. However there is a hope if we remember that India was once a peaceful Empire. Civilization raised people who promote the peace, tolerance and spirituality. Ashoka the king of the Maurya and the most remarkable person in the world history with his own words shear with as the historical documents that after killing two hundred people and winning the war he realized that victory is meaningless, killing is wrong. Peace and humanity is the key to the better life. For example, 17-year-old Malala Yousafzai an Indian Citizen is currently marketing difference in the lives of many people. By fearlessly encouraging people not to be silent about world violence and stop discrimination of gender, color and race. Her motherland and insisters influence her genes to protest even after injuries of her head by Taliban fighters, she continues her mission peaceful world. Empire of the Spirit is an introduction to the delusion of a war solution, they think that war can be an answer to their needs and by going to war they can achieve or gain what they want, but for doing it they lose so much more. For over two thousand three hundred twenty six years people continue to make the same mistakes. People continue fighting in the Eastern parts of the World, destroying infrastructure, schools, and masks. It causes physical, emotional and psychological harm to civilization and ignorance of human rights raising new population frighten and violent. Violence increases and escalates unpredictably, even rape is part of a weapon of war, missing, and cutting throats and all of these just for in reach someone packets and have resourceful land today. But only acceptance and unity is a better way of life than the tragedies and consequences of war. The Empire of Spirit gives hope that once again the world can coexist in peace. When people chose war they go against their right morals, they killing and corrupt their brothers and sisters from peaceful life in order to learn from history, we must analyze how war has devastated many lives and cultures, and to make changes in the way we interact with each other. Greed intolerance, and racism threatens all of us, but by looking at the model giving to us by the Indian people, perhaps we can begin to live amongst each other with mutual respect and harmony.

Clinical Leadership for Nursing Profession Case Study

Question: Discuss about theClinical Leadership for Nursing Profession. Answer: Introduction Success of any organization is largely dependent upon the leaders and how effectively they perform their leadership duties. The same has also gained importance in the professional field as well, and nursing profession is no exception to the same. The existence of clinical leadership has come to form due to the success that various business houses and professions have attained because of good leadership qualities and attributes. The real meaning of clinical leadership can be summed up as those individuals or group of individuals who try to do the right work, ensure that the support staffs conducts their work in the correct manner and take a step ahead to perform the same work in an improvised fashion. The main purpose behind presenting this paper is to highlight the meaning of clinical leadership and further differentiate the same from clinical management. It even aims at highlighting the practice that should be undertaken and whether the outcomes match with the desired results. It further discusses about real life communication with a clinical leader whom I consider to be a mentor and whose performance as a clinical leader is idealised by me. What is leadership is the most obvious question which must be hovering over our minds before we understand the concept of clinical leadership. Leadership is a quality which an individual possesses basis which he or she can inspire and self force a person to work or perform a task towards the accomplishment of the goals set by a leader. Leadership is viewed differently by different people but the ultimate goals are same i.e. to inspire its followers to work ethically and do the right things in the right manner and ensure that the vision is fulfilled (Giltinane, 2013). In recent times, I have viewed an increase demand for leaders in the nursing segment simply because there has been a shortage in the number of nurses. Reasons are low pay scales, lack of career growth in the said segment and low profile in the healthcare sector. Due to the same the need for a good clinical leadership took shape that would enable retention of good nurses and ensure that adequate support is being given to the patients. The very next question which arises is what clinical leadership means. On communicating personally with a clinical leader I understood that experience in the field of nursing is the main requirement for becoming a successful leader in this field. An effective clinical leader is one who leads by example and follows all the rules and regulations spelt out by the hospital to which he or she is associated with so as to conduct his duties smoothly (Cook. Leathard, 2004). Thus a clinical leader is one who himself provides first hand care to the patients and also has the ability to drive other nurses to work efficiently. However, there exists some difference between a clinical leader and a manager even though the two words are used interchangeably. A leader does not have the power to delegate. The powers that they have acquired are by time and informal and their main task is to motivate their team members and guide them towards working for a common goal, thus a good clinical leader is one who has appreciable communication skills. But clinical managers have to play a formal role wherein his position is well defined by the organization and his duties and responsibilities are also pronounced by the management. He has the authority to define the work of his juniors and make strategic decisions as well (Anderson, 2012). The confusion lies with regards what is the difference between the two then. The line of differentiation is very thin with overlapping duties. My interview with the clinical leader made me conclude that she follows transformational form of leadership which helped her attain success as she ensured to involve her subordinates and understand their requirements as well. She believed in the concept of raising the morale level of the team members and motivate them towards fulfilling of a common goal i.e. taking care of the patients with the best possible efforts (Hutchinson, Jackson, 2013). The views of all the nurses who are a part of her team were always welcomed. Thus before arriving at any specific decision, involvement of all the team members is a necessity is what she preaches. She enlightened me to the fact that where the staff turnover is the highest, such a form of democracy is the best possible method for achieving success. Further to this, I also came to know that she follows a coaching leadership style wherein she also discusses with individual members of her team and helps them to overcome their weaknesses and boost their strengths further(Weselby, 2014). She said transformational form of leadership if coupled with an attitude of concern for the employees career will yield better results. On asking her further questions about what is lacking in most of the clinical leaders which deters them to achieve success, she replied in one word i.e. accessibility. She says that being a leader does not mean that the individual has to be high-headed. Many a times nurses want to discuss about their problems and issues with their leaders as they know that he or she will be able to help her but the issue with regards accessibility of the leader defeats the entire purpose. The said theory stated by her got strengthened when I conducted a survey amongst various other nurses (Bott et.al. 2011). They all voted for ease in approachability and the fact that the leader herself should have the quality of self efficacy else it is difficult to gain support and motivation. Communication, is what the interviewee specified by herself while I was shooting my questions. She emphasized that success of any leader is impossible if he or she cannot communicate clearly and transparently. It is through effective communication that medical errors can be eliminated at the most and the patients queries can be resolved (Eason, 2009). It is very important in this field that the patients are made to feel at ease and the same can be possible only if the nurses are lead by such a clinical leader who encourages them to be optimistic in their approach. Communication skills should be developed through adequate training sessions which would help to boost a level of confidence amongst the nurses as they would be able to resolve to the patients needs and desires more effectively. However it is the duty of a leader to understand these requirements of its members and if training is not possible then hold sessions amongst its team only to eradicate such problems with ease and ga in their support. My next question was about bedside leadership- an area which has always been of concern for most of the hospitals as well as the patients. People who get admitted are seen praying for good nurses who are supportive and understanding as well. On the same, she replied that she herself was a bedside nurse when she started with her career in this field and it is this area of the job which helps to develop the skill of a leader most appropriately. She said that to become successful in this field, firstly she undertook adequate training as to how to behave with patients of different kinds. Secondly she worked upon her patience level which is the most important else the patient and his or her family members will never be satisfied (Cummings, 2013). Patience is the core need for achieving success in this profession. Thus I came to know that the clinical nurses became part of committees, participated in the projects and also imparted superior care to the patients. Further to this the various leadership training programs and seminars also boosted their morale to lead the team and transforming their skills from just a nurse to a clinical leader. The reforms being bought in this sector clearly shows that expert and knowledgeable nurses should be employed at the bedside as such a care is ultimate for the recovery of any patient. They are well trained and understand the meaning of urgency of the hour, know how to deal with critical situations with bravery and courage, are experts in multi tasking, ensure that the requirements of the family members as well as the patients are fulfilled at the most and most importantly coordinate with the health care team (Mannix, et.al. 2013). There is a positive correlation between the retention of the nurses and the output of the patients. Thus bedside leadership can reap in benefits only through adequate training and awareness programs. Lastly, seeing the kind of success she has attained in this field in such a short time, I could not resist myself from asking her as to who her role model was and what forced her to take up this responsibility. She said that it was her boss who was her role model and she had taught her to be supportive and it was under her guidance and influence that she took up the said position. She also added that she had never lead a team in the past before this but when she was at a junior level, she used to ensure that all her colleagues and those junior to her performed their work at their best. She used to talk to people personally and this is how she is now a successful clinical leader (Mannix et.al. 2013). Thus if I have to sum up with regards what makes her an effective clinical leader, the attitude of passion, dedication, clarity in communication and easy availability to the team members is the crux to accomplishment of her duty with ease. Therefore this interview changed my perception and I concluded that in order to become a successful leader especially in the field of nursing it is very important to have trust in ones own self and should have good values. Those who are not compassionate towards their work will ever be able to provide the best care to their patients (Happell, 2009). One more thing that I learnt from this interview was that in order to ensure that the patient recovers fast, the nurses play a very integral part as they are the ones who take care of the patients after any surgery or treatment. I am more inclined towards understanding the meaning of bedside leadership as this is the most difficult part of this profession as per my view and what I could gauge from the interviewee as well. She made me realise that for a nurse to lead at the bedside she should possess some characteristics such as flexibility, confidence in one self and attitude to motivate others. They are leaders of the patients they look after at the bedside, although the role as a leader is not defined officially. There performance has a direct control over the safety and the recovery of the patients. They are the ones who have a direct impact on the organizations performance as well. Therefore on a summarising note, I am of the concept that to become an effective as well as successful leader, I need to ensure to develop my communication skills and patience level as well. I should listen to my seniors and try to improvise in order to climb the ladder further up. Lastly, I should believe in myself and should not deceive my morals and values. References: Anderson, L., (2012), The Difference Between Nurse Leadership vs Management, Available at https://www.nursetogether.com/difference-between-nurse-leadership- (Accessed 18th November 2016) Bott, G. Mohide, A., Lawlor, Y., (2011), A clinical teaching technique for nurse preceptors: The five minute preceptor, Journal of professional nursing, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 35-42 Cook, M.J. Leathard, H.L.,(2004), Learning for Clinical Leadership, Journal of nursing management, vol. 12,no. 6, pp 436-444 Cummings, G.C., (2013), Nursing Leadership and patient outcomes, Journal of nursing management, vol. 21, no. 5, pp. 707-708 Eason, T., (2009), Emotional Intelligence and Nursing Leadership: A Successful combination, Creative nursing , vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 184-185 Giltinane, C., (2013), Leadership Style and Theories, Nursing Standard, vol.27, no. 41 pp. 35-39 Happell, B., (2009), Model of PRECEPTORSHIP in Nursing: Reflecting the Complex Functions of the Role, Nursing Education Perspectives, vol. 30, no. 6, pp. 372-376 Hutchinson, M. Jackson, D., (2013), Transformational leadership in nursing: towards a more critical interpretation, Nursing inquiry, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 11-22 Mannix, J., Wilkes, L. and Daley, J. , (2013), Attributes of clinical leadership in contemporary nursing: An integrative review, Contemporary Nurse, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 10-21 Weselby, C., (2014), The critical need for Leadership in Nursing, Nursing Community Journal, Available at https://onlinenursing.wilkes.edu/critical-need-for-nursing-leadership/ (Accessed 18th November 2016)

Promotion of The Health of Child and Adolescent

Question: Write an essay onPromotion of the health of Child and Adolescent and its outcome in Australia. Answer: Promotion of the health of Child and Adolescent and its outcome in Australia: Improvising the physical health of the young Australians Introduction: There are direct and indirect factors responsible for the health and physical issues of a child and people of the adolescent period, which are conducted with numerous impacts (Barnes and Rowe 2013). The NEST or the National plan for child and youth has a focus on six different programs respectively. This will promote to recognize which factor will improvise the health of the young Australians. From these six factors of priorities, I am putting my focus on the strategy which will help to improve the physical conditions of the young Australians and the acceptable outcomes from it. This report also focused on the OECD, which is also known as Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, which includes the ranking compared to the developing country. Health is not a factor of presence or absence of disease as referred according to Australian Institute of health and welfare (AIHW 2011). Better educational performances are the cup of tea of the people with the good health condition and performing the entire work, accessing the healthy life span and opportunity to achieve fewer challenges and problems, where as the people undergoing a poor health conditions may undergo several problem in daily works in life (AIHW 2011). The physical conditions and their health whether it is poor or good highly depends on from the time of their fetal period, which continues to flow with them throughout their life (Brooks et al. 2014). These health issues have been predicted from the direct and indirect behavior problems, where the internal problems related to behaviors of the person has a direct effect on the anxiety and depression. In the other hand, the external physical conditions include conflicting, arguing and stealing tendencies. The developme ntal period of a child is referred to as the adolescent period. This period in a childs life includes various types of changes that would change the behaviors to a certain extent. The changes include autonomy, psychological and physical changes, sexual maturation, and other changes in the body, etc. Likewise, people with overweight suffer from unhealthy life in their adolescent period (Greenleaf, Petrie and Martin 2014). Family de-motivates them, due to their physical imbalance, therefore, making them sufferers of depression, and anxiety, etc. Obesity also increases the potentiality of the type II diabetes, cardiovascular disorders, chronic kidney diseases, etc. Parents having poor health conditions may consider a problem for the child and also in the working field of the parent, by taking frequent leaves (Greenleaf, Petrie and Martin 2014). Here comes a comparison where the child with good health can perform good educational performances whereas the child with obesity and overweigh t can have lacked in the efforts in the educational performances including some abnormalities too (Ickovics et al. 2014). Concerning ARCY was also known as Australian research alliance and youth, a framework has been generated on the health and wellbeing of the young people. It also compares the health of Australia on OECD members such as: Europe, Asia, North America, Latin America, etc. according to the ARCY report of Australia undergo a continuous study and comparative assay on the health of the young people of the countries. It showed that 26% of the indicators revealed a place on the top third position. The rate may vary to 50% by the year of 2025, which includes the third top rankings according to the OECD. Australia ranks about 17 of 30 OECD countries, and may improvise the ranks to 17 to 5 out of 30 OECD countries by the year of 2050 (ARACY 2014). The live newborn babies in Australia have a poor rate of 6% with low birth rate. Australia ranks about 13 out of 34 in the overall OECD ranking respectively. In another hand according to OECD, Australia ranks from the bottom third in children immunization, obesity, overweight, of the 30% of the age scale between 5 years to 24 years, with slightly higher aboriginal Australian. In various cases, the children suffer from developmental amenability comprising with a percentage of 22%, with no OECD rankings in this issue. It also represents that Australia as a highest ranker in youth smoking, therefore, conducts low performances on child safety, prevention of death due to injury, etc. Among the population of the entire Australia, the people between 5 years and 24 years availing the proposition of daily fruit with about 5% approximately (ARACY 2014). The health factors are classified into broad three categories, such as: proximal, intermediate and distal level. The proximal determinants convey a direct effect on the health, social status, networks, etc. (Keleher and MacDougall 2011). Other factors may include literacy, employment, and education, social and environmental conditions. To the above mentioned context, it is concluded that the family with low income and unemployment, poor housing, crime environment, etc. have the changes in the level of literacy and sufficient nutritional values. Other than low health conditions the family support is one of the major cause for the inbuilt of the future and attitude of the child, the physical health of the young children, etc. Moreover, people coming from a poor living area are not provided with sufficient healthy atmosphere and safe baby delivery (Keleher and MacDougall 2011). According to ARCY, it has been stated that Australia is on the verge of crucial and bad phase by physical health of the young people of the country. The country should be subjected to improvise the current scenario in health and wellbeing of the kids. Due to this reason, some strategies are required to be placed for the increment of the physical health of the people. Some of the requirements include nutrition, physical activities, and obesity, etc. (Godfrey and Lawrence 2010). The main nutritional supplements which are to be noted as a priority are from breast feeding, which is the sole nutritional supplement for the infants. Breast feeding not only provides nutrition to the child but also supports the baby with a potential immunity, development of the functioning of the body, promoting a long-term health, and it also reduces the risk of obesity for the kids. For the potential awareness, we can provide a campaigning through newspapers, television, also most importantly educate the fa mily members to follow up with the best deed and need to the kids (Moss and Yeaton 2014). Parents much encourage their children with physical exercises, outdoor activities, swimming, etc. The parents must encourage the kids to follow up with the best nutritional values and intake of food according to the health of the kids, and avoid the junk foods. Healthy nutritional values provide a healthy lifestyle for the kids; this would also assist the child with the ability to resolve the depression and anxiety of their daily works (Tietzel and Rose 2013). Conclusion: It is considered that physical health in one of the primary issue throughout. The kids who suffer from the poor physical health condition undergo poor academic stabilities and achievement. Numerous qualitative and quantitative factors estimate the physical health of the people. The reports submitted by the NESR provide the information that Australia ranks the middle third of OECD rankings. The factors to overcome the problems of the physical health conditions of the country must include severe awareness against the obesity, fast foods intake, etc. and producing a plan for the nutritional status, awareness and the physical activities, especially for the young generations of Australia who are suffering from bad health and low living conditions. References "Australia's Welfare 2013 (AIHW)".Aihw.gov.au. N.p., 2016. Web. 27 May 2016. Australias Welfare 2015 (AIHW), The 12th biennial welfare report of the Australian Institute of HealthandWelfare,https://www.aihw.gov.au/WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=60129552019 Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) 2012. Social and emotional wellbeing: development of children headline indicator. Cat. no. PHE 158 Canberra, viewed on 6th December 2015, online Australian Research Alliance for Children and Youth (ARACY) 2014, Report Card: The wellbeing of Young Australians, viewed on 7th December 2015, online Barens, M Rowe, J 2013, Child, youth, and family health: strengthening communities, Elsevier Australia, Marrickville Brooks, FM, Smeeton, NC, Chester, K, Spencer, N Klemera, E 2014, Associations between physical activity in adolescence and health behaviours, well-being, family and social relations, International journal of health promotion and education, vol. 52, no. 5, pp. 271282, Viewed on 8th December 2015 CINAHAL database (EBSCO). Godfrey, JR Lawrence, RA 2010, Toward optimal health: the maternal benefits of breastfeeding, Journal of womens health, vol. 19, no. 9, pp. 1597-1602, Viewed on 7th December 2015 CINAHAL database (EBSCO). Greenleaf, C, Petrie, TA, Martin, SB 2014, Relationship of weight-based teasing and adolescents psychological well-being and physical health, Journal of school health, vol. 84, no. 1, pp. 49-55, viewed on 10th December 2015 CINAHAL database(EBSCO). Ickovics, JR, Carroll-Scott, A, Peters, SM, Schwartz, M, Gilstad-Hayden, K McCaslin, C 2014, Health and academic achievement: cumulative effects of health assets on standardized test scores among urban youth in the united states, Journal of school health, vol. 84, no. 1, pp.40-48,viewed on 10th December 2015 CINAHAL database (EBSCO). Keleher, H MacDougall, C 2011, Understanding health, 3rdedn, Oxford university press, South Melbourne, Victoria. Kelley, SJ, Whitley, DM, Campos, PE 2013, Psychological distress in African American grandmothers raising grandchildren: the contribution of child behaviour problems, physical health, and family resources, Research in nursing health, vol. 36, pp. 373385 viewed on 10th December 2015 CINAHAL database(EBSCO). Larson, K Halfon, N 2010, Family income gradients in health and health care access to us children, Matern Child Health J, no. 14, pp. 332-342, viewed 11th December 2015, CINAHAL database(EBSCO). Moss, BG Yeaton, WH 2014, Early childhood healthy and obese weight status: potentially protective benefits of breastfeeding and delaying solid foods, Matern Child Health J, vol. 18, pp. 12241232viewed on 11th December 2015 CINAHAL database (EBSCO). Tietzel, A, Rose, A 2013, Health promotion through early childhood in M Barnes and J Rowe (eds), Child, Youth and Family Health: Strengthening Communities,2nd edn, Elsevier, Chatswood, NSW.

Surviving the Life of a Student-Athlete

Balancing high school athletics and academics can seem borderline impossible—many students in honors and AP classes can’t handle the incessant practicing or late games, and I’ve witnessed many of my scholastically talented friends quit their sports for lack of time. However, as a junior enrolled in 4 AP courses and president of two clubs who recently completed a three-month-long varsity soccer season, I can attest: it IS possible. Here are some things I wish I knew going into my season.You can’t do everything†¦ ...even though I know you want to. Believe me, I’m the same way. But dabbling in a little bit of everything is much less fulfilling than committing yourself to a few things and doing them to your utmost. This season, my team practiced every day after school for two hours—all of my other clubs and activities were during this two hour time, and I had to make a very hard decision: Give up attending most of my favorite clubs, or playing the sport I love. I chose soccer, and withdrawal from my activities was not nearly as brutal as I thought. I can still attend lots of meetings in the mornings instead of after school, and I enjoyed the new feeling of commitment- instead of constantly being spread too thin by numerous little things, soccer became my goal. I was more motivated and passionate about this one thing, because all of my drive was focused rather than scattered. It may seem like a sport is a superfluous addition to high school life, but understand that it can be an in tegral installation in your schedule if you really buy in. Sleep still exists. Sleep: That ever-elusive hazy dream twirling in tired teens minds. Contrary to popular belief, it does exist—in fact, it is alive and well, and if you’re going to be a successful student-athlete, you better befriend it right away. It may seem impossible to sleep when you’ve only just gotten home from your game at 10PM, but to be able to perform well in both the classroom and the field, you’re going to have to be even more resourceful with your time. Instead of playing on your phone the last five minutes of class, whip out that math homework and finish it. During lunch, take your sandwich to the library. It may seem like a drag, but you’ll be happy when you come home late after a tough game to an empty backpack. Love what you do. The life of a student-athlete is certainly not the most glamorous one—you’ll miss that fun party, the trip to the beach, or a Parks-and-Rec marathon because you’ve chosen to be dedicated to something else. But don’t let dedication be confused with obligation. If you truly love your sport, that’s all the motivation you’ll need. You’re going to feel confused at one point in your season: Why am I doing this to myself? Can I handle this for two more months? But when you receive an A on that Calculus test and win the regional championship all in one day, you’ll know why you did it: Hard work does truly pay off. Time management can be tough. If youre in the thick of the college admissions process, help ease your stress by finding application files from students like you. See stats, essays, and advice from college students who got into your dream school, and find out how you can too. College students, sign up and share your materials to help high schoolers get through the process.